Umuyoboro wibyuma ni iki?
Umuyoboro wibyuma ufite igipimo cya diameter yinyuma yumuyoboro wibyuma nuburebure bwurukuta ruri munsi ya 20 byitwaUmuyoboro mwinshi w'icyuma.
Gukoresha umuyoboro wibyuma bidafite inkuta:
Ahanini ikoreshwa nkibikomoka kuri peteroli ya geologiya, imiyoboro yameneka yinganda za peteroli, umuyoboro utetse, imiyoboro itwara naimiyoboro y'ibyuma kubinyabiziga, romoruki, indege, nibindi
Igikorwa cyo gukora umuyoboro wibyuma bitagira ibyuma:
Kuzunguruka bishyushye (umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ikidodo): uruziga ruzengurutse bilet → gushyushya → gutobora → kuzunguruka inshuro eshatu, kuzunguruka cyangwa gusohora → gukuramo imiyoboro → ubunini (cyangwa kugabanya diameter) → gukonjesha → kugorora test ikizamini cya hydraulic (cyangwa kumenya amakosa) Ikimenyetso → ububiko
Urukuta rurerure rudafite ibyumayakoreshejwe cyane mu miyoboro mu myaka yashize, nko gutwara abantu benshi mu mazi amwe afite ubukonje bwinshi, n'ibindi .. None ni ubuhe buryo buhebuje bugaragarira mu gikorwa cyo gukoresha imiyoboro y'ibyuma idafite urukuta?
1) Imikorere irwanya cyane kwambara:
Umuyoboro wuzuye urukuta rudafite ibyumakwambara uburebure bwa layer 3-12mm, kwambara gukomera birashobora kugera kuri HRC58-62, kwambara birwanya inshuro zirenga 15-20 zicyuma gisanzwe cyicyuma, icyuma giciriritse cyicyuma cyikubye inshuro 5-10, chromium nini yicyuma cyo kwambara 2-5 inshuro nyinshi, kwambara birwanya birenze cyane gusudira gusudira no gutera amashyuza nubundi buryo.
2) Imikorere myiza yingaruka:
Umuyoboro Ukomeyeni ibyuma bibiri byubatswe, kandi ibyuma bya metallurgiki bihuza hagati yimyambarire idashobora kwangirika nibikoresho fatizo, hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi zihuza, birashobora gukurura ingufu murwego rwo kugira ingaruka, kandi igipande cyihanganira kwambara ntikizagwa, bityo irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa byakazi hamwe no kunyeganyega gukomeye hamwe ningaruka, bikaba munsi yibikoresho byihanganira kwambara nibikoresho bya ceramic.
3) Imikorere myiza yo kurwanya ubushyuhe:
Icyuma cyiziritse cyane kitarimo ibyuma bya karubide ifite imbaraga zihamye mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, icyuma kidashobora kwangirika gishobora gukoreshwa muri 500 ℃, ibindi bisabwa bidasanzwe ubushyuhe bushobora guhindurwa umusaruro, birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa kugirango bikoreshwe muri 1200 ℃;ceramic, polyurethane, ibikoresho bya polymer, nibindi bifata inzira ya paste ibikoresho birinda kwambara ntibishobora kuba byujuje ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
4) Imikorere myiza yo gutunganya:
Irashobora gutunganyirizwa mu miyoboro idafite ingano yubunini butandukanye nkuko bisabwa, kandi irashobora gutunganywa, ikonje, ikozwe, isudira, yunamye, nibindi, byoroshye gukoresha;Irashobora gukusanyirizwa hamwe no gushingwa kurubuga, ituma kubungabunga no gusimbuza akazi bitwara igihe kandi byoroshye kandi bigabanya cyane imbaraga zakazi.
5) Igipimo cyiza cyane cyimibonano mpuzabitsina-ibiciro:
Igiciro cyumuyoboro wibyuma bidafite inkuta ziyongereye ugereranije nibikoresho bisanzwe, ariko urebye ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibicuruzwa, igipimo cyibikorwa-ku giciro kiri hejuru cyane ugereranije nicyapa gisanzwe hamwe nibindi bikoresho, hitabwa kubibungabunga igiciro, ibice byabigenewe hamwe nigihombo cyo hasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-15-2024