Alloy Umuyoboro w'icyumani ubwoko bwimiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikozwe mubikoresho byibyuma.Alloy ibyuma ni ubwoko bwibyuma birimo ibintu birenze kimwe mubigize, usibye karubone nicyuma.Kwiyongera kubindi bintu nka chromium, nikel, molybdenum, na vanadium bitanga ibyuma bya alloy ibyuma bidasanzwe bituma bikenerwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane ikoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi bisaba imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya ruswa, no kuramba.
Imiyoboro isanzwe isanzwe idafite ibyuma birimo:SAE4130 Ubukonje Bushushanyijeho Umuyoboro w'icyuma， DIN2391 ST52 Ubukonje Bwashushanyijeho Umuyoboro wicyuma ， 35CrMo Ashyushye Yuzungurutswe Amashanyarazi ya Tube / Umuyoboro ，42CrMo Bishyushye Bishyushye Bivanze Umuyoboro w'icyuma， 20Cr Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite ibyuma ， 40Cr Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ibyuma ，SAE52100 GCr15 Gutwara ibyuma bya Tube.
1.Ibiranga imiyoboro idafite ibyuma
Imbaraga Zirenze
Kwiyongera kubintu bivanga nka chromium, molybdenum, na vanadium mubyuma byongera imbaraga.Imiyoboro y'icyuma idasobekeranye rero irakomeye kuruta imiyoboro isanzwe yicyuma, bigatuma ikoreshwa mubikorwa biremereye.
Kurwanya ruswa
Ibyuma bivangavanze ntibishobora kwangirika kuruta ibyuma bisanzwe bitewe na chromium nibindi bintu.Imiyoboro idafite icyuma rero irwanya ingese nubundi buryo bwo kwangirika, bigatuma biba byiza gukoreshwa mubidukikije.
Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Bwinshi
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi idatakaje imbaraga cyangwa imiterere.Ibi bituma bakoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru nko kubyara amashanyarazi no gutunganya imiti.
Kuramba
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idasobekeranye iraramba kandi irashobora kwihanganira kwambara, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bubi.
2.Ibisabwa byumuyoboro udafite ibyuma
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ifite ibyuma byinshi ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.Bimwe mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubyuma bitarimo ibyuma birimo:
Inganda za peteroli na gaze
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa mu gutwara peteroli na gaze mu miyoboro.Imbaraga ndende, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyumuyoboro wibyuma bitagira umuringa bituma ubera iyi porogaramu.
Amashanyarazi
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa munganda zitanga amashanyarazi mugutwara amavuta nandi mazi.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo guhangana nicyuma kidafite ibyuma bituma gikoreshwa muriyi porogaramu.
Gutunganya imiti
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa mu nganda zitunganya imiti mu gutwara ibintu byangirika.Kurwanya kwangirika kwimiyoboro idafite ibyuma ituma ibyuma bikwiranye niyi porogaramu.
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa mu nganda zikoresha amamodoka mu gukora sisitemu zangiza n’ibindi bikoresho.Imbaraga ndende kandi ziramba zidafite icyuma kivanze nicyuma gikora kuriyi porogaramu.
Umwanzuro
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite uburinganire ni ubwoko bw'icyuma gikozwe mu bikoresho by'ibyuma.Kwiyongera kubintu bivangavanze nka chromium, nikel, molybdenum, na vanadium bitanga ibyuma bya alloy ibyuma bidasanzwe bituma bikenerwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane ikoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi bisaba imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya ruswa, no kuramba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-01-2023