GB8163 Umuyoboro wicyuma Umuyoboro udafite icyuma

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

GB 8163 Umuyoboro udafite ibyuma bikoreshwa mugutwara peteroli, gaze karemano nandi mazi asanzwe.8163 umuyoboro wamazi ni ubwoko bwumuyoboro ufite igice cyuzuye kandi nta gusudira kuva kumpera kugera kumpera.Umuyoboro w'icyuma ufite igice cyuzuye, kandi ukoreshwa cyane nk'umuyoboro wo gutanga amazi, nk'amavuta, gaze gasanzwe, gaze, amazi n'ibikoresho bimwe bikomeye.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa

Ugereranije nicyuma gikomeye nkicyuma kizengurutse, umuyoboro wibyuma woroshye muburemere iyo imbaraga zunamye hamwe na torsion ari zimwe.Nibyuma byubukungu byambukiranya kandi bikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice byubatswe hamwe nubukanishi, nkumuyoboro wamavuta ya peteroli, icyuma gikwirakwiza ibinyabiziga, ikinga ryamagare hamwe nicyuma gikoreshwa mubwubatsi.Gukora ibice bimeze nk'impeta ifite imiyoboro y'icyuma birashobora kuzamura igipimo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho, koroshya inzira yo gukora, no kuzigama ibikoresho n'amasaha yo gutunganya, nk'impeta zizunguruka hamwe n'amaboko ya Jack.Kugeza ubu, imiyoboro y'ibyuma yakoreshejwe cyane mu gukora.Umuyoboro w'icyuma nawo ni ikintu cy'ingirakamaro ku bwoko bwose bw'intwaro zisanzwe.Ikibari n'imbunda y'imbunda bikozwe mu miyoboro y'icyuma.Imiyoboro yicyuma irashobora kugabanywamo imiyoboro izengurutse hamwe nu miyoboro idasanzwe ukurikije uturere twambukiranya imiterere.Kubera ko agace kazengurutse ari nini cyane mu gihe cyo kuzenguruka kangana, amazi menshi ashobora gutwarwa n'imiyoboro izenguruka.Mubyongeyeho, iyo igice cyimpeta gikorewe umuvuduko wimbere cyangwa hanze, imbaraga zirasa.Kubwibyo, ubwinshi bwimiyoboro yicyuma ni imiyoboro izengurutse.

Bisanzwe: GB / T8163.

Icyuma Cyibanze Cyicyiciro: 10, 20, Q345, nibindi

Ayandi manota nayo arashobora gutangwa nyuma yo kugisha inama abakiriya.

Kwerekana ibicuruzwa

GB 8163 Umuyoboro udafite icyuma1
GB 8163 Umuyoboro udafite ibyuma4
GB 8163 Umuyoboro udafite ibyuma3

Ibigize imiti

Bisanzwe Icyiciro Ibigize imiti%
C Si Mn P, S. Cr Ni Cu
GB / T8163 10 0.07-0.14 0.17-0.37 0.35-0.65 ≤0.035 ≤0.15 ≤0.25 ≤0.25
20 0.17-0.24 0.17-0.37 0.35-0.65 ≤0.035 ≤0.25 ≤0.25 ≤0.25
Q345 0.12-0.20 0.20-0.55 1.20-1.60 ≤0.045 / / /

Ibikoresho bya mashini

Bisanzwe Icyiciro Ibikoresho bya mashini
Imbaraga Zimbaraga MPa Gutanga Imbaraga MPa Kurambura%
GB / T8163 10 335-475 ≥205 ≥24
20 410-550 45245 ≥20
Q345 490-665 25325 ≥21

Umutungo wa mashini ya DIN 17175 St35.8 Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma

Bisanzwe

Icyiciro

Imbaraga za Tensile (MPa)

Imbaraga Zitanga (MPa)

Kurambura (%)

DIN 17175

St35.8

360-480

≥235

≥25

Inzira y'Ikoranabuhanga

Kuzunguruka bishyushye (gusohora umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ikidodo): umuyoboro uzengurutse ubusa → gushyushya → gutobora → umuzingo wa gatatu uzunguruka, guhora uzunguruka cyangwa gusohora → gukuramo imiyoboro → ubunini (cyangwa kugabanya) → gukonjesha tube umuyoboro wuzuye → kugorora test ikizamini cya hydrostatike (cyangwa kumenya amakosa) Ikimenyetso → ububiko.

Gukonjesha gukonje (kuzunguruka) umuyoboro wicyuma udafite kashe: kuzenguruka umuyoboro wa bilet → gushyushya → gutobora → umutwe → annealing → gutoranya → amavuta yometseho (gusya umuringa) → gushushanya byinshi bikonje (gukonjesha imbeho) gutahura) → ikimenyetso → ububiko.

Ibindi Byongeweho

UT (Ikizamini cya Ultrasonic).
AR (Nkuko Bishyushye Byonyine).
TMCP (Gutunganya Ubushyuhe bwo Kumashanyarazi).
N (Bisanzwe).
Q + T (yazimye kandi arakaye).
Z Ikizamini Cyerekezo (Z15, Z25, Z35).
Charpy V-Ikizamini Ingaruka Ingaruka.
Ikizamini Cyagatatu (nkikizamini cya SGS).
Gupfundikanya cyangwa Kurasa Guturika no Gushushanya.


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